Growth performance, feed intake and nutrient digestibility by Western Baggara cattle fed sorghum stover with different levels of concentrate
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Abstract
Twenty-four Western Baggara bulls averaging 313.5± 0.15 Kg were
stratified according to body weight into four groups and then allotted
randomly to four treatments. Bulls in treatment I were fed ad libitum on
concentrate mixture (CM) plus 1 kg of sorghum stover. Bulls in
treatments 2, 3 and 4 were fed ad libitum on sorghum stover plus 75,
65 and 55% of ad libitum CM, respectively for 8 weeks. Average daily
gain was comparable among treatments (P>0.05). Dry matter intake
and feed conversion ratio progressively increased (P<0.05) as the
amount of CM offered was decreased. Intakes of dry matter (kg) and
feed conversion ratio were 9.5, 8.6; 9.7, 10.8; 10.5, 9.5 and 10.5, 9.5
for bulls given the CM ad libitum, 75, 65 and 55% of ad libitum CM,
respectively. Apparent digestibilities of dry matter, organic matter and
protein were greater (P<0.05) for bulls fed ad libitum,
and 75% of ad
libitum.
CM.than for those fed 65 and 55% of ad libitum CM.
Digestibilities of ether extract, acid detergent fibre and gross energy
were not significantly affected (P>0.05) by dietary treatments.